Gloria Harrison

©Christine Shields, 2022.

Sierra’s birth bracelet, Sept. 29, 1992. Courtesy of Gloria Harrison, 2022.

Gloria Harrison is originally from the desert southwest and has lived in Portland since 1999. Her day job involves spreadsheets and administration. She has 20-year-old twin boys. She spent the majority of her COVID time with her cat, Lump, and her companion, Gregor. 

Gloria has been published across the internet, including on The Rumpus, in several print anthologies, and has appeared on podcasts, including This American Life. In 2017, Australian filmmaker Julietta Boscolo completed a film version of her essay that was on This American Life. The film made its international debut at the Palm Springs International Shortfest on June 24, 2018.

Alex interviewed Gloria, a writing colleague and friend, in early 2022. Gloria’s first child, Sierra, passed away in 2019. The phone interview has been edited for clarity by both of us. Some names have been changed.

“I told my boyfriend of a year, ‘Well, I guess I’m going to get back in the car and drive three hours south, and when I get back I’m going to have a kid.’”

Alex: I’m sorry for the loss of your oldest, Sierra. Can you tell me the ages of your children?

Gloria: Sierra would be 30 this year. She was born September 29, 1992. Dillon was born June 4, 1996, and Tolkien and Indigo are twins, and they were born on Valentine’s Day, in 2002. They’re about to be 20, which is bananas. 

You were kind enough to share some sacred objects that connect you to birth and to adoption, which are pretty primal. You have the hospital bracelet IDs for all your children. What states were your kids born in? 

Sierra was born in Roswell, New Mexico. Delivered by the same on-call doctor that delivered me because I was only 16. Dillon was born in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and Tolkien and Indigo were born in Portland. I haven’t written about Sierra, and I’m only just formulating how to tell that story. 

I lived in Oklahoma until I was 15 with a very abusive stepdad and my mom. And they got a divorce and we moved to Roswell, New Mexico, which is where I was born and where my mom’s family was. Mom wanted to go home. She was 33, only 18 years older than me. Now I can see that she was really young and lost and stupid. But she started drinking really heavily and partying and pretty much abandoned my sister and me. In the first month she was gone. I was 15, my sister was 16 and we’re on our own. I had just been able to get away from this abusive world, and then I was abandoned by my mom when I thought we were going to be a family, finally. I really, really loved her, and I got pregnant on purpose. It wasn’t something I was conscious of. It took me years to be able to say it out loud, but it was never a surprise to me. I thought, “There’s no way she’s going to continue on this path of drinking and drugs and men if I’m pregnant.” But she did, she kept on this path. So I was like, “I’m going to put the baby up for adoption.” I was the only 10th grader in AP English who was pregnant. 

Gloria and her sons Indigo and Tolkein. Courtesy of Gloria Harrison.

What’s the demographic of Roswell? 

It’s pretty impoverished, in the middle of nowhere. It’s 50 years in the past culturally, with lots of Mexican Americans and Native Americans and white people. It was an Air Force town in the ‘50s, or in the first half of the 20th century. Very famously, there was an alien crash, and the wreckage was taken out to Travis Air Force Base. And then it was shipped to Area 51. When I was growing up there was no military and any industry was gone. There was lots of atomic bomb testing in the area in the first half of the 20th century, and it was a fucked-up place to grow up. I spent high school there. When I got pregnant in 1992, I felt like abortion is murder. Right? Because even though I was an intelligent person, I was a kid, and what I was told about abortion is that it was murder. In fact, my English teacher pulled me aside and hinted I should get one. I was mortified that she would dare suggest such a thing. And the fact that she could lose her job was stunning. It was all too much.

But you also wanted to have a baby because you felt like the baby would bring you closer to your mom? 

In a way, right? I wanted to have a baby and I wanted my mom back. My solution was to have a baby so my mom would clean up. I’m like, “I’m gonna put the baby up for adoption because you’re not doing what you said you were going to.” And she’s like, “No, I’ll help you take care of it.” She disappeared. Physically, she was still in town, but she was just unreachable. There were no cell phones. I was new to the town and didn’t know anyone. She had all these old friends; I didn’t know where they lived. She came and went as she pleased, but Kim and I had no idea where she was at any time. She’d kind of check in on me and my sister (I think she checked in on Kim?). I got from her offer that she was intending on settling down and finding us a place again, but that just never happened. When Sierra was born, my mom was living in a scuzzy one-bedroom apartment with cockroaches with her boyfriend. I got cash aid and food stamps and was able to rent a studio apartment across the hall from them. I think the rent was $250 a month. It was a gross little place with a husband and wife who lived below me, and the husband hit the wife. My mom lived across the hall and was drunk all the time. All the time. I’d take Sierra to her, and she’d yell across the hall, slurring her speech, for me to “come and get this fucking baby.” At the same time, I was going to 11th grade at an alternative high school for teenage parents and other fuckups.

Did you have prenatal care? Was she going with you to your doctor appointments? 

Yeah, I had prenatal care. I was on food stamps and all of that, but my mom wasn’t there for me the way I thought she would be. She was starting what turned out to be 10 years of hard drinking and hard drugs, and she became an intravenous meth addict. It was the start of a 10-year story of just completely falling apart. I was like, “This isn’t gonna work for me. You’re going to need to pull it together,” and then she just didn’t. Sierra was born, and I was living in a studio apartment in a shitty old building with cockroaches everywhere. My mom and her boyfriend drank from sunup to sundown. One night Sierra’s belly button fell off. I woke up in the middle of the night to this weird noise and discovered cockroaches eating her bellybutton. It was the most horrible thing in the world.

I went to Kelly, my mom’s youngest sister, and I said, “I just don’t think I can do this.” Sierra had colic and I had squeezed her arms one night and screamed at her, and I was like, “Oh my God, I just can’t have an infant.” I was like, “This is horrible, and everything is horrible.” It was the day after Christmas, 1992. Sierra was three months old. 

Kelly said, “Your Uncle Mitch and Carol, I think they want a baby.” Uncle Mitch is my mom’s brother and Carol was his new wife, like his fourth. She called them right then and there. And they said, “We’ll be here in the morning to get her.” I got together a bag of clothes and the porcelain doll that I had gotten Sierra for Christmas with my welfare money, and they showed up. Literally, like the next morning. And drove off with her.

Jesus. Were you breastfeeding her? 

Tried, but everything about it was a disaster. My nipples cracked and bled, and I had no idea what to do about it. I thought it was my fault—like some sort of both physical and moral failure. Sierra’s bio dad found out she was gone like a month later. That’s how involved he was. 

Was he helping you at all? 

Nah. I broke up with him. I found out I was pregnant and then he asked me to marry him. I thought, “Absolutely not.” And he was always mortified and bitter that I cut him out of the entire thing. I mean, he was 16. 

Was it a formal adoption? Were they guardians, or how did that work? 

No, they didn’t formally adopt her. I wrote a note and had it notarized. That was the only legal document for years. I released her for adoption in December and ended up living with a foster family. I was considered an adult, an emancipated minor, because I had a baby. When I say I was a foster kid, I mean the parents of a friend in my AP English class offered to foster me after I released Sierra for adoption because I was no longer getting assistance and I was trying to finish high school. The family took me in, and I went on a vacation with them. In June, six months after Sierra left, my foster family and I were in a car wreck—a drunk hit us. My foster mom died, and the drunk and his passenger died, and I was in the hospital for a couple weeks, first, in a coma, and then with my leg in traction. I had to relearn how to walk. I was on a walker for a really long time and tremendously fucked up. Sierra was not even a year old when the crash happened; she was only nine months. 

Sister Power: Gloria and Kim, Mexico, 2022. Courtesy of Gloria Harrison. 

Did you see her? Was your uncle understanding about the huge loss that you went through? 

No, I didn’t even know him that well. A couple years after the accident, I got an insurance settlement, and they still hadn’t adopted her. I was like, “Are you guys going to adopt?” I thought, “What is my life, even?” I sent them money, several thousand dollars, to adopt her. And he bought a gun cabinet. They never adopted her, and she was being horrendously emotionally neglected, if not also abused in other ways as well, which I suspect she was.

How did you find that out? Through the grapevine? 

Carol’s mom, Helen, took care of her, and she was verbally abusive. I heard from people that Sierra “just wasn’t right” and that she needed help. When I would visit her, I could see that she was living in poverty. They always had a dog in the front yard tied to a leash, never an inside, family dog. They always got parvo and were always taken out back and shot. I didn’t know until years later—when I was an adult—that parvo is treatable. But there were no doctors. There was no “primary care” for animals, including children. 

I also saw Sierra with Carol and Helen in Kmart once. They didn’t know I saw them. Sierra was in the front of the shopping cart, in the little compartment where kids sit, and Helen was pushing. Sierra was being playful, and Helen was yelling at her for it. Slapping her on the legs. Helen was a mean old rattlesnake. Mitch drove a truck and was always gone, and Carol left Sierra with Helen, who lived in the trailer next door, while she was at work. Sierra once told me that Helen would make her sit quietly in a chair while she watched her soaps during the day, and she’d get in trouble if she even moved. When she came to live with me, she didn’t even know how to play. I’m not kidding. She would turn on the water and fill up the bathroom sink and quietly splash around in it. That’s all the “playing” she knew how to do. She didn’t know how to pretend, my ex-husband had to teach her. And she didn’t know about flushing toilet paper down the toilet. We had to teach her that, too. She threw it into the trashcan and was distressed at the thought of flushing it, because she would “break the toilet,” and she acted like she was afraid of getting in trouble. 

The stories go on and on. 

You got to see her a little bit when she was with Mitch and Carol? 

Yeah, and it was pleasant.

They didn’t tell her that you were the mom? 

Yeah. But everybody was like, “She looks just like Gloria.” So she always was like, “Why does everybody keep telling me that I look like my cousin Gloria?” When she was five and a half, I was dating Jim, my now ex-husband. We were in Albuquerque. My Aunt Sunny, my favorite person and first hero, called me one day. We had come back from a weekend in Fort Collins. The phone was ringing, so I unlocked the door and rushed to the phone. Sunny said, “Hey, Gloria, you know, I had Sierra here this weekend. Carol brought her by so she can visit. And she needs help. That little girl needs someone who can help her.” This was a four-minute conversation. She’s like, “They never adopted her. She’s legally yours and they’re not doing right by her. I think you need to go and get her.” 

I said okay and hung up the phone. I told my boyfriend of a year, “Well, I guess I’m going to get back in the car and drive three hours south, and when I get back I’m going to have a kid.” 

And he’s like, “Okay, want me to go with you?” 

I drove down to Alamogordo, where my Aunt Sunny lives. But Sierra was already gone. She was with Carol. So I had to drive from Alamogordo to Roswell, which was another two hours and by the time I got to Roswell … 

(I swear to you, none of this makes sense even now, but this is literally what happened, and there’s no cell phones. I had to figure all this out on the fly). [Ed note: Fort Collins to Albuquerque to Alamogordo to Roswell: 848 miles in one day]

I go to Roswell. I went to Carol’s house and my uncle had already left her. They were in the middle of a divorce. I drove all that distance not knowing what I would say. I get there and Carol is crying, washing the dishes. She already knew. I told her I was wondering if I could have Sierra for a week. I hadn’t talked to this woman in months, and for me to show up out of nowhere should have been shocking. But she said, “Sunny called me. I already packed her stuff.” By the front door were three black industrial-size trash bags full of clothes and stuffed animals. I was like, “I’ll have her back in a week.” Carol was crying and said, “Okay.” It struck me as weird. I think she knew Sierra was never coming back. But we’ve never—not once—talked about it. 

After a week, I said to Sierra, “Hey, I’m actually your biological mom and you’re not going back.” 

For about five years, they had this little girl. And when I say I “kidnapped” her, I mean it, but there were no legal repercussions. Carol said one time something to the effect of “I don’t like this,” and I said, “I guess that’s a problem,” and that was the whole conversation. My uncle never contacted me about it. It was and is to this day surreal and inexplicable. 

To her dying day, Sierra saw me as her kidnapper. I felt like I’m gonna rescue this kid. But it never panned out. She had nothing but disdain for me. She had some behavioral issues that were pretty severe when she was almost six years old. They never really went away, and just got worse. Yeah, so I “kidnapped” her, I didn’t rescue her, and my aunt and uncle never even tried to fight for her. She died without ever once talking to me about the fact that they never fought for her. I wonder if she ever thought about it. She’d rather have believed I was a kidnapper than believe she was abandoned by them, right? 

After her death, in 2019, everybody assumed I must be experiencing the absolute worst grief anybody can experience because she was my child, and it wasn’t like that at first; still isn’t in a lot of ways, though the grief has deepened in strange ways over these last three years. She and I grew into two people who had a relationship. She would have been 30 this year. But we finally met each other as women, you know. I was never her mom, though she called me Mom. I think she knew intellectually I was her mom, but it wasn’t until she was fully homeless and addicted to drugs and needed a mom that she started seeing that I had always been there since the day I took her. And I never had a chance to talk to her about my complete absence, that it wasn’t abandonment, but what I felt like—even as young as I was—was the most ethical way to handle the situation. I can’t give her away to others and keep interfering. I was trying to do “right.” 

She was not healthy. We were estranged, you know, like she was very toxic and harmful in my life. I was raising kids and had to draw intense boundaries, so the pain is extraordinarily complex. Of course, my connection with Tolkien and Indigo—that’s the type of love or grief people think of. I’m not saying I didn’t love her, but I never loved her the way people talk about loving their kids, right? That’s a painful thing I’ve been grappling with. 

While you were raising her again, Dillon was with your sister’s? 

Yes. Kim and Tim raised Dillon from the time he was born.

Sierra, Gloria, and Gloria’s twin son. Courtesy of Gloria Harrison.

Did you get to choose Sierra’s name and Dillon’s name? 

Sierra was named after a truck and of course a mountain range. I was behind a Sierra pickup truck and saw the name. And Kim named Dillon. Kim was always going to have a baby named Dillon because she loved Beverly Hills 90210 so much. 

Was there any idea that someone other than your sister would adopt him? 

Honestly, I wanted him. But I had so much guilt and didn’t think I deserved to have a baby because Sierra was still out there. I had this story I was telling myself about what I did, and I felt I didn’t have a right to a baby if I already had one that I abandoned. And my mom had abandoned me…

I told my sister I was going to put him up for adoption, and she’d been married two weeks at that point. She was 21. I was 19 and three months pregnant. She called me and said, “Can Tim and I adopt the baby?” And I said, “Absolutely.” I was living with this guy I met on a job through a temp agency. He was a civil engineer about 10 years older than me. I thought at first that he was letting me live with him because he wanted to fuck me, but looking back on it, I’m pretty sure he was also trying to negotiate purchasing my baby from me. He and his ex-wife had wanted to adopt, but they ended up getting divorced. And no one would let him adopt on his own because he was a dude. I couldn’t put any of this together at the time. I was healing from a head injury from the car accident. It seemed like he was offering me a classic, restored Barracuda he kept in his garage that I was in love with and trying to convince me to date him. But honestly, I think he would have gotten around to asking me for the baby and not taken me as part of the deal, but I’ll never know. Because once I told Kim and Tim that they could adopt Dillon, he kicked me out. He took me and all my stuff and dropped me off at midnight, on a work night, on my friends’ front porch. It was ugly. 

Did she officially adopt, go through the social worker and all that, like, get the home study? 

He wasn’t officially adopted until he was 17, I think. I had a piece of paper notarized giving them guardianship.

But he knew you were the biological mother? 

When he was 11.

I keep feeling shocked because for Eli, he’s Chinese so there’s no question you know …

My relationship with my sister was so important to me that I wasn’t going to step on those toes. Again, I didn’t know how to do adoption because I was a kid, but I was trying to figure out who I was and what my ethics were, and I just didn’t feel it was my place. Still don’t. 

Did she pretend that she was the biological mother to him?

No, it was just a neatly sidestepped conversation. He found his biological father and they know each other. He’ll call me and ask me about stuff. I am absolutely Aunt Gloria. He and I have a really lovely relationship, and he loves his mom so much. No one questions that my sister is his mom. There are clear lines.


Projects

Ultrasounds of Dillon in utero. Courtesy of Gloria Harrison.

This American Life, ep. 494, part 3, of “Hit the Road”: aired May 3, 2013

“Gloria Harrison was pregnant and in labor [with Dillon, whom her sister adopted] when she decided that the thing she needed to do before heading to the hospital was go to the Nissan dealership and buy a new car.”

Gloria Harrison’s Writing